Symptoms of Mania and Depression
If you have bipolar disorder, you may experience periods of lows and highs called mania and depression. Your healthcare provider can determine the type of bipolar disorder that you suffer from by evaluating the severity and frequency of mood swings.
In a manic state you might experience unusually high levels of energy or. This can cause problems with your relationships as well as affect your thinking. These symptoms can be managed by mood stabilizers.
The mood swings
People experience mood shifts periodically however, if it happens often and is disruptive to everyday life it could be an indication of mania or depression. Mood changes can be triggered by events like major ones, stress at work, too little sleep, and travel. It can be triggered by medication or other health issues, and it's important to see a doctor if your feelings get worse over time.
A person can feel incredibly exuberant and energetic when they are in a manic episode. They may have grandiose notions about their abilities, and a feeling of happiness. They're likely to be very talkative, sleep very little, and be hyperactive. The symptoms may be so severe that hospitalization is necessary to ensure safety. They may be afraid or experience something that others do not (hallucinations) and believe things which seem irrational to others (delusions).
During a depressive phase the person might feel empty, sad or depressed. They might lose interest and struggle to think clearly. Depression can trigger suicidal thoughts or actions. It's important to get help if you notice these thoughts are recurring.
A person can sometimes have both depressive and manic ones simultaneously. This is referred to as an episode that has mixed characteristics. In this scenario, the person will have the same symptoms of depression sufferers however, they will feel more energized.
Many people suffering from bipolar disorder experience episodes of depression and mania that occur extremely quickly, as the roller coaster that goes from high to low within a matter of hours. This is called rapid cycling and is a warning sign that you should seek treatment.
It's important to consult a mental health professional if you experience sudden and extreme changes in your mood. There are a myriad of ways to help improve your mood and lead to a happier life. BetterHelp also offers a free online service to connect with an experienced counselor who can help you manage your symptoms and enhance your level of living.
Insomnia
Insomnia is an indication of depression, but it could also be a sign of hypomania or mania. In a manic episode, you may experience difficulty sleeping due to racing thoughts and hyperactivity. A severe manic episode may cause you to lose touch with reality (psychosis), including hallucinations and delusions.
Hypomania isn't as severe as a full-blown manic episode and typically feels more like an unnatural high. It can be extremely positive, and you're likely to feel more productive than usual. It can also trigger reckless behavior, like gambling your savings away or having sex without protection. You could also be angry and irritable or even aggressive.
In severe episodes you may start to think irrationally, believing things that aren’t true or imagining things that do not exist (delusions, hallucinations,). You may also act in a manner that's harmful to yourself or others. These incidents may require hospital treatment to ensure your security.
If you are suffering from depression or mania It is important to seek treatment. Your doctor will assist you to manage your symptoms through psychotherapy and medication. In some cases, your doctor may recommend electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), a brief electric shock delivered to the brain. ECT is used most often for life-threatening, severe depressions that haven't been able to respond well to other treatments.
Your mood swings are likely to be recurred over time, but with treatment you can manage them. Follow the prescribed dosage and discuss any concerns with your doctor. If you're taking other medicines like antidepressants or stimulants, consult your doctor to ensure that they don't interfere with the treatment you receive for bipolar disorder.
Manic episodes, but you can lower your risk by keeping a regular schedule and getting enough rest. Try to get up and fall asleep at the same time each day. Avoid the use of caffeine or other substances that can disrupt your sleep. If you experience a panic attack, call 911 or the local emergency services immediately. They will check you for symptoms of suicide or other mental health problems.
Anxiety
The feeling of being in a state of alert and tense could be a sign of depression or mania. If you have these symptoms, it's important to talk to your doctor or mental health professional. You could be referred to psychiatrists for a mental health evaluation or given medication to improve your mood.
A manic episode can cause people to become impulsive and irrational and may result in reckless behavior. You may spend money recklessly or engage in sexual activities that are reckless. If the manic episode is severe, you might need to be hospitalized for your own security. Manic episodes can include hallucinations, delusions or a disorganized mind.
In a manic state you might think that you are all-powerful and unstoppable. You might feel euphoric or even creative. You could also sleep a little and be extremely active. You could speak so fast that people can't follow you or change topics quickly. Bipolar disorder sufferers may experience milder manic-like symptoms, known as hypomania. These episodes can last for a week or more and can make you feel good however they shouldn't interfere with your normal routine. They usually follow the signs of a depressive episode.
If you're experiencing these changes in your mood, you might be diagnosed with a bipolar disorder, such as Bipolar I or II or Cyclothymia. Bipolar I disorder includes periods of mania and depression while Bipolar II is characterized by periods of hypomania that are followed by severe depression. Bipolar disorder that is not defined can be diagnosed if you've had episodes of depression and mania but your symptoms do not fall into any other category.
Some people with bipolar disorder experience an erratic cycle which means they go from high to low and back in a day or less. This is a risk and needs to be treated.
anxiety depression symptoms www.iampsychiatry.com might suggest electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT, to treat your mania. During this procedure, your doctor will use general anesthesia to ensure you are asleep while an electric current flows through your brain. The ECT treatment is effective in treating depression and mania that is severe that does not respond to other treatments.
The following are the methods to reduce your risk of contracting a disease:
People with bipolar disorder often suffer from depression and mania, but they also can have episodes that are neither depressive or manic. This type of rapid cycle is risky and should be avoided.
A manic episode occurs the time when you feel extremely joyful, euphoric, and have a surprising amount of energy. It's a departure from your normal mood and typically lasts for at least a week, though it could last longer. Other signs include racing thoughts and a speed of speech that other people can't keep up, feeling invincible and self-confidence that is overinflated reckless behavior, and delusions.
The beginning of a manic episode may be difficult to recognize. It may feel like you're in the top of the world and able to accomplish anything, but it's possible to spiral out of control, such as gambling or spending large amounts of money, or driving recklessly. It can also lead to trouble at school or at work if you become angry and aggressive, or begin fighting or blaming others for your troubles.
If you're suffering from severe mania, you might require hospitalization to protect yourself and others. This is particularly true if you experience psychotic symptoms like hallucinations or delusions. In some cases your doctor may prescribe antipsychotic medication like ariprazole (Abilify), lurasidone (Latuda), olanzapine (Zyprexa) or quetiapine (Seroquel).
A depressive episode can last for a long period of time and is more serious than normal sadness. Physical symptoms can be associated with it, like fatigue, lack of appetite, or difficulties in concentrating or thinking. Other symptoms could include feelings of guilt or hopelessness, suicidal thoughts and physical pain.
Depression can be triggered by a variety of reasons such as the loss of a family member or relationship issue financial issues, or medical conditions, like surgery or illness. It can be caused by a chemical imbalance in the brain or as a side effect of certain medications like certain antidepressants. It can be exacerbated by stress or substances, such as recreational drugs or alcohol. Symptoms can be relieved with talking therapy, which includes light exposure, psychotherapy, and electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Ask your family and close friends for support in case you suffer from depression. Find treatment as quickly as you can to improve your health.